Cultural Similarities and Differences China and Japan - 1100 Words

Cultural Similarities and Differences between China and Japan (Essay Sample) Content: GLOBAL BUSINESS MANAGEMENTby Students nameCourse code+nameProfessors nameUniversity nameCity, StateDate of submissionCultural Similarities and Differences between China and JapanAccording to Oetzel, et al. (2001) China and Japan have similarities in their religion, mentality, language and arts and cuisines. Confucianism significantly influences both cultures; both Chinese and Japanese embrace collectivism as opposed to individualism and their main food is rice and nodules. The countries languages also overlap in that one of the main languages in Japan, Kanji, is adopted from China. However, the countries have several differences. For example, Chinese speak several dialects but have only one written language unlike Japan which has several written languages but has one dialect. Most of the names in Chinese are monosyllabic whereas a majority of names in Japanese are polysyllabic. On mannerisms, the Chinese people are loud in public places contrary to Japanese who take i t as impolite. Another difference is in cuisines. Chinese food is oily and mostly from domesticated animals whereas Japanese food is mainly from the sea and not oily. Furthermore, the Chinese wear the Qipao while Japanese put on Gofuku.'Why it is Importance for Managers to Understand Culture in which they do BusinessMorden (1995) states that understanding the culture that prevails in their area of operation is important since it determines how business operations, strategies, and policies, goods or services to be offered, interaction with people, negotiation, mergers, and acquisitions. For instance, he says you cannot use an owl in an advertisement in India as it is believed as a sign of bad omen. In general, understanding culture is paramount for sustainability of any business since the acceptability of the companys products or services offered must resonate with the communitys culture to earn reasonable profits.Impact of Economies of Scale on International Business DealingsEconomi es of scale in production increase trade between countries especially those with similar characteristics (Krugman, P.R. 2008). The author argues that shifting production of the goods that exhibits economies of scale to another country where it is combined with other products with similar characteristics has the potential of increasing productivity of those goods without a change in the resources employed. This shift will lead to price differentiation hence more trade between countries. However, the trade between countries will depend on the existing market structures. For instance, a monopolistic competitive market which is associated with differentiated products triggers demands across the border leading to high productivity at a lower price. The reduced cost of production coupled with strong demand increases production further lowering priced due to the high supply.How Economic Blocs affect the Economic Growth for the RegionEconomic blocs are facilitating free trade, market access and trade creation, economies of scale, job creation and protection of local industries to the member States (Frankel, et al. 1997). The free trade is aided by the elimination of barriers to trade leading to a comparative advantage. As seen in the previous section, trading blocs contribute towards economies of scale resulting in low production cost and lower prices. Due to the free movement of people, more job opportunities are created for citizens in the member states. The total net effect of the above said variables is the increase in gross domestic product. Most importantly, trading blocs regulations protect member states against cheap imports. The member countries must, therefore, produce enough goods and services to meet the growing demand for products and services. The net effect is growth in national income and per capita GDP.Factors to Consider when moving from Conservative Approach to Debt to more Unconventional SolutionsAccording to Werner (2014) available funding options , macroeconomic sustainability, operating fiscal and monetary policies and debt management regulations in place should be considered when transiting from conventional to unconventional debt approaches. He states that screening of available financing options will give the most economical solution. He further says that unique approaches to debt will lead to non-inflationary growth, sustainable government budgets and national debt, stabilize the banking system and induce domestic demand.Why is debt such a critical factor to a countrys overall stability?Government debt is mostly sophisticated and its financial composition risky. Reduced debt structure in aspects such as maturity, currency, interest rate and unsecured contingencies is a major contributor to continuing economic crisis (Werner 2014). Poor debt management, especially on government's side, will destabilize the private sector. However, with proper debt management policies and keeping contingencies in check, countries will red uce their vulnerability to contagion and financial risk. The author argues that the standard debt management policies have significantly led to the economic crisis in the Eurozone. For instance, most countries in the Eurozone have borrowed heavily from foreign sources. The interest burden has become unbearable for many countries something that even compromises their sovereignty since some of the loans they are given have unfriendly terms and conditions. Besides, the countrys GDP to debt ratio is too low such that every time they budget they must borrow to finance the budget deficit. This trend renders the country economically unsustainable.Steps taken by General Motors to Recover from Vehicle RecallsGeneral Motors sales have been on a downtrend since the vehicle recall of 2011 through 2014 that was attributed to the failure in engine ignition switch (Jennings and Trautman 2015). The once global automotive giant is losing substantially to Volkswagen and Toyota. However, the comp...

Juvenile Justice System Is Not The Punishment Of The...

Restore the Youth, Restore the Community A Collaborative Action Plan to Reduce Recidivism in Englewood LuGary Davis Urban Community Development- PPA 505 Professor James L. Miles Sr. March 17, 2015 Overview â€Å"The chief problem in any community cursed with crime is not the punishment of the criminals, but the preventing of the young from being trained to crime† (Du Bois, 1903). Though W.E.B. Du Bois wrote this quote well over a century ago, it still reflects the truth we hold today. This is especially apparent when we examine the intent of the modern juvenile justice system. The juvenile justice system operates under a system referred to as juvenile court. Although this system was developed in Cook County, Illinois in the late†¦show more content†¦These reforms encompass everything from the use of solitary confinement to guidelines that prevent a youth from even entering the institutional side of juvenile justice by using community resources (E. Blaskey, personal communication, February 28, 2015). One of the most popular ideas motivating this reform is the concept of restorative justice. Restorative justice looks at accountability a bit differently from previous classic models. In the past, accountability was about the punishment matching the crime which boils down to the classic biblical thought, â€Å"an eye for an eye.† Restorative justice defines accountability as taking responsibility for your behavior and taking action to repair the harm (BARJ, 1995). Instead of completing a punishment unrelated to the victims, in restorative justic e, an offender must come to terms with the outcome of their behavior to the victims and other vital stakeholders in an effort to help heal all parties. The neighborhood of Englewood in Chicago, Illinois definitely knows the effects of juvenile crime on their community. Englewood is located on Chicago’s south side and is bordered by Garfield Boulevard to the north, 75th Street to the south, Racine Avenue to the west and State Street to the east. According to the Social IMPACT Research Center (2014), Englewood has a poverty rate percentage of 42.5%, second only to Riverdale. This means that nearly half of the residents in Englewood live below the poverty

Duties of a Probation Officer free essay sample

The Daily Duties of a Probation Officer Reggie Haag Everest University Have you ever wondered what the daily duties of a Probation Officer are? Well I am going to tell you what some of them are in this paper. But, first let me give you a brief history on what made me pick this topic. When I was 20 years old I got into a little bit of legal trouble and was put on probation for two years. When that happened I thought that my life was over. But, my probation officer told me that as long as I followed what she told me to do that she could help me get my life back on tract. She made one of the worst times of my life not so bad by working with me every step of the way. So that is why I chose to become a Probation Officer. When I become a Probation Officer my responsibilities are going to be: 1. Casework, 2. Enforcement of probation and 3. Investigation amp; report. Now that you have heard my reasoning on why I want to become a Probation Officer what do you say we get into the first group of responsibilities? The first group of responsibilities is Casework. When I was doing my research I found a big list of daily duties that a Probation Officer has to do. So now I am going to put them into the categories that they belong in. The First duty that fits into this category would have to be: keeping in contact with community groups like Alcoholics Anonymous, Narcotics Anonymous, Good Will and the Salvation Army. The reason that a Probation Officer has to keep in contact with these kinds of places is because the person who is on probation may need help with being an alcoholic or drug addiction or they may need help finding a place to stay or finding some food or they may need some counseling. Another daily duty that falls into this category would be for the Probation Officer would be to stay in contact with local churches and local businesses that may have some work that needs to be done so that the people who are on probation can do their community service hours to satisfy the court and fulfill one of their conditions of probation (Echie,2007). Now that we have gone over the first category let’s get started on the next one. This one is called Enforcement of probation. The first duty that falls into this one would be arresting the person who is on probation for violating the conditions of their probation. Another thing that would fall into this category would be having the person do a drug test to make sure that they are staying clean from any illegal drugs or alcohol. The Probation Officer also monitors the persons desire to stay on probation and get rehabilitated ( Department of Corrections). The next thing that would fall into this area would be that they would bring the probationer in front of a judge to scare the person back to where he or she would get back to fallowing the rules or tell them that they have to go back to prison. Now that we finished the first and second categories let’s get started on the final one. The name for this one is Investigate and report. This category is the biggest one of all of them. The first duty that I am going to list is the Probation Officer has to do is a presentencing interview for the courts to see if the prisoner is a candidate for probation. Then they give the results of the interview to the courts so that the judge can decide whether or not the prisoner can be put on probation. Another thing that the Probation Officer has to do is interview the victim and the family and friends of the person who gets put on probation. Once that is done every so often the probation officer has to make a report and turn it in to the courts so they could get an idea of the probationers progress. The next thing that they do in this category is to have weekly or bi-weekly or monthly meetings with the probationer to find out how they are doing and to collect there restitution payments ( Job description. et). In this research paper I have gone over some of the daily duties of a Probation Officer. We looked at three different categories of the duties of a Probation Officer like Casework, Investigation and report and last but not least Enforcement of probation that I will have to do when I become a Probation Officer. I think that it will be a lot of work to do but I also think that I will be up to the challenge. I hope that I have given you a little more insight into what it takes to be a Probation Officer. REFERENCES: Probation Officer Job Description amp; Care Opportunitieshttp://www. jobdescriptions. net/legal/probation-officer/ The Roles And Duties Of The Parole Or Probation Officer In The Criminal Justice Field by: Kenneth Echie, (2007) http://www. articlecity. com/articles/legal/article_1037. shtml Examples of Duties and Responsibilities http://fldocjobs. com/paths/cpo/duties. html

Essay Topics in English - Tips to Come Up With Great Topics

Essay Topics in English - Tips to Come Up With Great TopicsSome people have the same idea when it comes to essay topics in English, while others are more creative and come up with different topics. This is why there are so many people who have difficulty in writing an essay that's engaging and intriguing. However, it doesn't necessarily mean that you will not get better results by using essay topics in English.When it comes to essay topics in English, there are many different choices. It may be a struggle to come up with some ideas that are unique, but they still will be able to come up with a good topic. The reason for this is because there are a lot of resources that can help you learn about the different types of topics that you can apply in your assignments.The first thing that you can do when it comes to essay topics in English is looking into various sites that offer essay topics in English. There are many different things that you can find on these sites that will be helpful t o you. One of the main things is the tool that they use. What they do is that they will let you enter the title or the topic and then they will provide you with sample essay topics.In this way, you will be able to see how the author used different essay topics. You can make sure that you're not going to use the same topic for all of your assignments. This will be a great way to keep you from wasting time and effort when it comes to writing.The next thing that you can do is to find out what the different essay topics are. It may not be easy to do, but it is something that you can do to keep you from getting discouraged. There are several different topics that you can use for your essays, and the best thing that you can do is to browse through them and see what they have to offer.Even if you have researched the different essay topics in English, there is still a chance that you won't find something that you like. As long as you can take the time to check around, you should be able to find the proper one for you. This way, you won't feel as though you wasted your time and effort when it comes to essay topics in English.The last thing that you can do is to get tips from other people who have successfully used essay topics in English. Although you may think that they won't help you, they do. They will be able to help you figure out the best essay topics in English for you, and they will also show you exactly how to write an essay that will be unique and captivating.These are just a few ways that you can use essay topics in English. By doing this, you will be able to get the best possible results in writing. This means that you will be able to get an excellent grade and will be able to graduate high school.

Essay Topics For Science and Society

Essay Topics For Science and SocietyEssay topics for science and society are very important. You can write an essay about any subject. When it comes to science and society, the essay topics are the most important aspect of the science writing class.There are topics that you can consider to write an essay on. Some of these topics are the economy, globalization, nature, wildlife, tourism, travel, environment, sports, climate change, technology, politics, education, health, sex, religion, religion and ethics, advertising, social issues, water, migration, government, online businesses, sports management, sports and recreation, military and business, environmental issues, cultures, literacy, education, political, health and medical, war, war crimes, pollution, racism, media, sport, personal views and beliefs, and psychology. Each topic has its own scope and guidelines. For example, it is easy to write an essay on ecology, because it has a wide scope. On the other hand, if you want to writ e an essay on one of the themes of our life like agriculture, it will be more difficult for you to do.In order to choose the essay topics for science and society, you need to first consider your background and taste. The topic can be applicable to you personally. If it is applicable to you personally, then you can write it based on your favorite topics. You can create and define the basic theme and then you can start writing. Sometimes, you can read some topic from a book in order to give a visual picture and choose the topic.You need to check out your skills and experience in order to write about the topic that you are choosing for your essay topics. There are people who are experts in writing but they have never taken any study or any research on the topic that they choose. It is important to be true to yourself and your knowledge.Another reason why people choose the topic is because it suits their personality and the subject. It is not advisable to choose the topic that fits your personality. You need to choose the topic that best suits your personality. A person who likes hiking and hikes can choose the topic on nature. In this topic, you will need to write an essay about mountains, rivers, mountains, waterfalls, forests, lakes, and so on.If you are writing an essay based on an individual personalities, then you need to write about your friends, your colleagues, your boss, and your relatives. It is good to include the personal experiences of the person in the essay. It can be good to show your personality through the essay topic that you choose. A personal experience is often considered a great essay topic.When you choose the topic for your essay topics, remember that you should not just choose the topic based on your interest or personality. It is important to choose the topic according to the theme that you choose for your essay. Personal experiences, background, and expertise are all factors that you need to consider when writing your essay topics.

The Number One Article on Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz

The Number One Article on Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz Want to Know More About Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz? To take a very simple example, if you're writing about the pros and cons of something, you might want one paragraph about each. It follows clearly from the prior paragraph that has highlighted these 2 nations. Again, take a look at some of the model essays to view how each body paragraph clearly has one central topic. The War Against Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz We're keen to meet the requirements of our customers. You don't have to be worried about your personal details that could be viewed, as we handle the matter on a safe network. Secondly, Facebook also has social groups that offer individuals an opportunity to meet and take part in discussions with individuals who share common interests. All About Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a significant approach that will help you to get ready for the test. Therefore do n't get intimidated if you believe you cannot write such essays. At our essay assistance, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. These high score model essays will allow you to know how to answer the essay questions and the way to structure your writing. There is an extensive selection of rather natural vocabulary required to spell out a graph and there aren't any spelling mistakes. The lists are started for you. Moreover, we additionally provide proofreading and editing services. You're arranging a business trip to a different city. The free movement of products across national borders has for ages been a controversial matter. On the flip side, it's apparent that the disadvantages of nuclear technology are significant both when it comes to weaponry and as a power supply. It would be an immense shame if art students couldn't see their favourite painters or sculptor's work in actual life because their finances couldn't cover the price tag. By using our website, you agree to our set of information through the usage of cookies. Your paragraphing is superb. Task 1 1 Describe the issue with the jacket. Individuals often take the overall training module if they're meaning to work or live abroad. Task You own a bicycle that you're no longer using. What You Need to Do About Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz Starting in the Next 10 Minutes The opening paragraph has all of the important info about the graph but itparaphrasesthe question. Exhibits are among the few cultural activities they may enjoy at no charge. The Key to Successful Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz You will require a selection and mix of these for an IELTS band 7, and you're going to want to be capable of using them effectively with some flexibility in place of mechanically. This page is going to teach you just how to maximise your IELTS writing task two score. You shouldn't use the eBook continually for a number of hours without breaks. Click the RED BAR on top of this site to access the principal pages for IELTS preparation. The Ielts Essay Samples Band 9 Liz Trap I n summary, both beneficial and detrimental results on local people and the environment can be viewed as a consequence of the increase in trips to distant regions. There are several ecofriendly technological alternatives to what society employs today that are not as damaging for nature. Also, certain sorts of information in the incorrect hands can be devastating for society. Another large negative is that students and kids that are learning about the world might not be in a position to go to. There are several smart scientists who don't have the funds to acquire important info to finish their research. Preventative medicine has been shown to be absolutely the most efficient means of decreasing the incidence of fatal childhood diseases. When they aren't paid for this work, they can't generate science. A more severe issue is that the high price tag of a university education will signify that lots of families are reluctant to have more than 1 child, exacerbating the falling birthrates in some specific countries.

Preparing an Outline For Research Articles And Thesis

Preparing an Outline For Research Articles And ThesisPreparing an outline for research articles and thesis can be an exciting and challenging experience. A thesis, a study or thesis, an outline is a story of a research paper or research thesis that explains the main objective of the project. In other words, the outline tells the researcher how he or she should go about completing the work.The outline is prepared in accordance with the current direction of the project. This is done based on the themes or approach of the subject. These have been compiled and planned by the researcher on the basis of the major questions or issues of the project. This includes the types of topics to be covered, the kinds of topics to be researched and the structure of the project.After the major topics are identified, it is necessary to categorize the material according to its relationship to the topics. These categories include primary research, secondary research, resources and topics that can be integ rated with primary research and secondary research.Another thing that has to be included in the outline is the next step. This is usually decided by the researcher on the basis of what is feasible to accomplish in the foreseeable future. It will also be related to the expected costs of the work and other factors.The main subject or theme of the research has to be clearly identified in the outline. This is where the central focus of the research will be, and the activities which will be undertaken in the study will be the focus of the outline.If there is no established schedule for conducting the research, the researcher should include the research priorities in the outline. It is important to indicate in the outline how much time will be available for the task, the feasibility of the methods and the limitations of the methods.When the outline is ready, the next thing to do is to communicate it to the writer. This is done through letters, phone calls, or personal meetings.